In predictive modeling, the goal is to make predictions about outcomes on a case-by-case basis: an insurance claim will be fraudulent or not, a tax return will be correct or in error, a subscriber will terminate a subscription or not, a customer will purchase $X, etc. Lift is a measure of how much better the statistical model does than not using a model at all. Decile lift is this measure applied to deciles of the target records ranked by predicted probability (for a binary outcome) or predicted amount (for a continuous variable). For the top decile lift the steps, for a 0/1 classification problem, are
1. Split records into training and validation samples
2. Train a model on the training data, apply it to the validation data
3. Rank the validation data in order of predicted probability of being a “1”
4. Count the number of actual 1’s in the top decile of the validation data
5. The lift is the ratio of #4 to the average number of 1’s per decile across the entire validation set
Statistics and data science, defined
Decile Lift
Related entries
Where this gets used
We teach data science and statistics online, one subject at a time, on fixed start dates with an instructor who marks your work.